Guides

How to Compress a PDF for Email

12 August 2026 · 3 min read

The email bounces back, or worse, it sends and just never arrives, no error, no explanation. Most attachment size limits are silent until you hit them, and by then you've already lost time.

Gmail and Outlook.com both cap attachments at 25MB. A lot of corporate Exchange servers set the bar lower, sometimes 10-20MB, without telling you until the message fails.

Get under the limit

  • Run the file through Compress PDF on Medium first, that's usually enough for a scanned contract or a report with a handful of photos.
  • If it's still too large, drop to Low, the text stays fully readable even though photographs lose some detail.
  • For anything still over the limit after that, the file is probably mostly high-resolution scans rather than compressible photos, splitting it into two emails is often faster than fighting for a smaller size.

A habit worth building

If you regularly send the same kind of document (invoices, signed forms, reports), compress before attaching becomes a habit worth having rather than a fire you put out each time a message bounces.

Ready to try it yourself?

Compress Your PDF

Frequently asked questions

What's the actual attachment size limit for Gmail and Outlook?

Gmail caps attachments at 25MB total per message, Outlook.com and most corporate Exchange setups cap at 20-25MB depending on the organization's mail server settings. Anything larger bounces or gets auto-converted to a shared-drive link.

My PDF is 30MB, will Medium compression get it under 25MB?

Usually, if the size is coming from photographs rather than scanned pages at very high DPI. If it doesn't get there in one pass, the file likely needs a size-reduction pass rather than a quality one, worth trying Low compression next.